Category Archives: Technology

17. Reflections on Technology: Jolts to Traditional Values


One may legitimately ask how technology could be blamed for some of the social problems mentioned above.  In answer, we may first point out to the correlation bet­ween the advent of a complex technological society on the one hand and the recorded increase in the number of cases of social problems on the other. One …

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16. Reflections on Technology: Social Problems


I noted that the problem of spending leisure time could become very serious when technology disengages our attention and energies from exertions for the satisfaction of our basic needs.  If healthy and appropriate alternative channels are not taken advantage of, other kinds of difficulties might arise. Whether this is a major factor contributing to social …

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15. Reflections on Technology: Electricity at Home


In its first phase, the impact of the Industrial Revolution was only through its manufactured goods.  Whether it was paper or cloth, the locomotive or the telegraph, it was only the final product of technology that the layman witnessed.  No new pro­cess was introduced into the home. In 1888 something of enormous significance happened.  A …

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13. Reflections on Technology: Scholarship and technology


Technology has had an enormous impact on human civilization.  It has revolutionized human life styles in innumerable ways.  In particular, changes of great moment have occurred in human history in the past cen­tury or so.  Some of the major technological additions to society and to civilization were unheard of and undreamt of just two or …

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12. Reflections of Technology: Aesthetic Aspects


It is said that when the Eiffel Tower was built in Paris the great French writer Guy de Maupassant was so shocked by its ugly presence in the beautiful French capital that he left the city in disgust.  Since then, however, millions of people, both of more and less refined tastes, have come to Paris …

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11. Reflections on Technology: Interactions between Science and Technology


Scientific knowledge gave a significant boost to the Industrial Revolution in the course of the l9th century. Of no less signifi­cance is the contribution of technology to science.  Indeed, science would not be at the highly sophisticated level at which it is today without the enormous support it has re­ceived and continues to receive from …

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10. Reflections on Technology: Energy Sources


There are essentially four kinds of energy sources: (a) Cyclic sources: Some of our energy sources, though they are being used up, are also being continually re-formed.  The most important example of this is food energy.  Although it is being consumed regularly and ceaselessly, food is also being formed at the same time by the …

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9. Reflections on Technology: Energy Aspects


Much of technology consists in getting things done for us without our having to exert much towards the attainment of the goals.  We exploit the laws of nature in ways that make non-human entities do the work for us.  Work implies the expenditure of energy.  Hence the importance of un­derstanding the nature and principles of …

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8. Reflections on Technology: Phases in Technological Evolution


Technological changes are taking place at a very rapid pace.  What prompts such changes? Why is it that, even when many people speak out elo­quently and point out clearly that many of these changes are wrought with dangerous consequences, societies continue to develop all kinds of technologies? Although there are no simple answers to these …

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7. Reflections on Technology: R&D and Productivity


In the field of science once a problem has been solved, one goes on to a new prob­lem, unless some unexpected difficulty arises in the context of the first.  Thus, for ex­ample, when the motions of planets were adequately explained in terms of gravita­tion, one was quite happy with the solution, until some problems arose …

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